Meta Plans Massive $10 Billion Subsea Cable to Expand Internet Dominance
Meta’s Bold Vision for Connectivity
Meta is taking a monumental step in expanding its internet infrastructure. The parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp is embarking on a $10 billion undersea cable project, spanning 40,000 kilometers. This marks a significant shift, as Meta will independently own and operate this advanced global network.
Why This Matters
With Meta already commanding 10% of fixed and 22% of mobile internet traffic, this cable will solidify its position as a global connectivity leader. The project also supports the company’s ambitious AI endeavors, which demand unparalleled data transfer capabilities.
Project Details and Timeline
Although the initial investment starts at $2 billion, costs are expected to soar as the multi-year project progresses. Full operation is years away, given the complexity of the endeavor and limited availability of specialized construction resources. Meta is expected to unveil the project’s details, including its route and capacity, in a 2025 announcement.
Strategic Cable Route
Sources reveal the cable will form a “W” route:
- From the US East Coast to India via South Africa.
- Continuing from India to the US West Coast via Australia.
This design ensures high-speed connectivity across major global hubs, benefiting both developed and emerging markets.
Challenges Ahead
The submarine cable industry faces bottlenecks, particularly in the availability of cable ships. Analyst Ranulf Scarborough highlights these logistical challenges and suggests a phased approach to construction as a feasible solution.
Meta’s Impact in South Asia
Meta’s previous initiatives, such as laying an undersea cable connecting Pakistan to global networks, underline its commitment to improving digital infrastructure in underserved regions.